Basil Hamilton
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Basil Hamilton (8 September 1696 – 14 November 1742) was a Scottish Jacobite.


Early life

He was the second son of
Lord Basil Hamilton Lord Basil Hamilton ( bp 16 December 1671 – 27 August 1701) was a Scottish aristocrat who drowned trying to save his servant. Early life Hamilton was baptized on 16 December 1671 at Hamilton. His was the sixth son of William Hamilton, Duke of Ham ...
and Mary Dunbar, granddaughter and heiress of Sir David Dunbar, 1st Baronet, of Baldoon. His elder brother, William Hamilton, succeeded their father but died unmarried before November 1703, after which the Baldoon estate passed to Basil. His sisters were Eleanor Hamilton (wife of John Murray of Philiphaugh) and Catherine Hamilton (wife of
Thomas Cochrane, 6th Earl of Dundonald Thomas Cochrane, 6th Earl of Dundonald (1702 - 28 May 1737) was a Scottish aristocrat. Early life Cochrane was born in 1702. He was the second but only surviving son of William Cochrane of Kilmaronock, MP for Wigtown Burghs, and the former Lady ...
). His father was the sixth son of
William Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton William Douglas-Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton, KG, PC (24 December 1634 – 18 April 1694), also known as Lord William Douglas and the Earl of Selkirk, was a Scottish nobleman and politician. He was the eldest son of The 1st Marquess of Douglas by ...
and Anne Hamilton, ''
suo jure ''Suo jure'' is a Latin phrase, used in English to mean 'in his own right' or 'in her own right'. In most nobility-related contexts, it means 'in her own right', since in those situations the phrase is normally used of women; in practice, especi ...
'' Duchess of Hamilton. His maternal grandfather was David Dunbar the Younger of Baldoon.


Career

During the
Jacobite rising of 1715 The Jacobite rising of 1715 ( gd, Bliadhna Sheumais ; or 'the Fifteen') was the attempt by James Edward Stuart (the Old Pretender) to regain the thrones of England, Ireland and Scotland for the exiled Stuarts. At Braemar, Aberdeenshire ...
he commanded a troop of horse under Thomas Forster and was taken prisoner at the Battle of Preston. He was sentenced to death in 1716, but reprieved through the influence of his uncle Lord Orkney. His estates were forfeited, but successfully claimed by his mother, and the forfeiture was reversed in 1733. In 1734, he unsuccessfully stood as the Duke of Buccleuch's candidate for Dumfries Burghs. He advised against another Jacobite uprising in 1739. In 1741 he was returned to Parliament for
Kirkcudbright Kirkcudbright ( ; sco, Kirkcoubrie; gd, Cille Chùithbeirt) is a town, parish and a Royal Burgh from 1455 in Kirkcudbrightshire, of which it is traditionally the county town, within Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. The town lies southwest of ...
, but died the following year.


Personal life

In , Hamilton was married to Isabella Mackenzie (d. 1725), a daughter of Elizabeth ( Paterson) Mackenzie (a daughter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Suddie) and Col. Hon. Alexander Mackenzie (a son of Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth). Together, they had two sons and two daughters, including: * Mary Hamilton (1720–1750), who married Ranald Macdonald of Clanranald. * Elizabeth Hamilton (b. 1721), who died young. * Dunbar Hamilton (1722–1799), who succeeded as the 4th Earl of Selkirk in 1744 and resumed the name of Douglas. * Basil Hamilton, who died young. His wife died on 6 April 1725. Hamilton died on 14 November 1742.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamilton, Basil 1696 births 1742 deaths Scottish Jacobites British MPs 1741–1747 People of the Jacobite rising of 1715 Scottish prisoners sentenced to death